Clifford Jack Jr., M.D.

Professor of radiology 

Alexander Family Professor of Alzheimerโ€™s Disease Research

Division of Neuroradiology, Mayo Clinic in Minnesota

Mayo Clinic in Minnesota: Alexander Family Professor of Alzheimerโ€™s Disease Research, 2007โ€“present; clinician investigator, 2002โ€“present; full faculty privileges, biomedical engineering and physiology, 1997โ€“present; professor of radiology, 1995โ€“present; associate professor of radiology, 1988โ€“1995; assistant professor of radiology, 1986โ€“1988; consultant, Division of Neuroradiology, 1985โ€“present

Fellowship: Neuroradiology, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Rochester, Minnesota

Residency: Chief resident, diagnostic radiology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan

Medical school: Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan 

Undergraduate: University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan


Revolutionary Alzheimer’s pathophysiology disease researcher

It is virtually impossible to attend a scientific conference on Alzheimerโ€™s disease and avoid seeing an image โ€” most likely, many images โ€” of a โ€œJack curve.โ€

These curves are named for Clifford Jack Jr., M.D. (RNEU โ€™84), the lead author of a 2010 Lancet Neurology paper outlining the theoretical progression of the underlying pathophysiology of Alzheimerโ€™s disease (AD). The curve illustrates the time course of AD biomarker changes and their association with cognition.

Dr. Jack is a diagnostic radiologist, professor of radiology and the Alexander Family Professor of Alzheimerโ€™s Disease Research at Mayo Clinic in Minnesota. A preeminent leader of imaging biomarkers, Dr. Jackโ€™s 2010 field-shifting disease model was just one of his revolutionary contributions to the understanding, research and, ultimately, treatment of AD.

In 2016, Dr. Jack was lead author on a paper that established the ATN framework, which classified the underlying biological features of AD โ€” amyloid, tau and neurodegeneration. Dr. Jack then led the National Institute on Aging and Alzheimerโ€™s Association work group that published a research framework for AD in 2018. Building on the ATN system and the Jack curve disease model, this framework proposed establishing AD based on biomarkers, rather than clinical symptoms.

This framework was updated and published as a revised AD diagnostic and staging criteria in 2024, with Dr. Jack once again acting as work group leader and lead author.  Taken together, Dr. Jackโ€™s contributions laid the scientific groundwork for the development of FDA-approved disease-modifying, amyloid-lowering therapies for Alzheimerโ€™s disease. 

With over 1,000 peer-reviewed publications, 130,000 citations, and what colleagues have referred to as โ€œpretty much every award in our fieldโ€ โ€” including the Mayo Clinic Distinguished Investigator Award and election to the National Academy of Medicine โ€” colleagues proclaim that globally, no one has had a greater impact on the study of Alzheimerโ€™s disease than Dr. Jack.


The Mayo Clinicย Distinguished Alumni Awardย was established in 1981 by the Mayo Clinic Board of Trustees to acknowledge and show appreciation for the exceptional contributions of Mayo alumni to the field of medicine, including medical practice, research, education, and administration. Individuals receiving this award are recognized nationally โ€” and often internationally โ€” in their fields. Read about the other 2024 recipients here.

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